Snapshot of Add-in Board Market
May 4, 2016

Snapshot of Add-in Board Market

The total number of add-in boards sold in 2015 was 50 million compared to 44 million in 2014. Of these, about 5.9 million are enthusiast-level AIBs (add-in boards/discreet graphics cards) shipped in 2015 compared to 2.9 million in 2014. That rise in enthusiast AIB shipments, while the PC and overall AIB market was declining, was due to the great new games that were rolled out in 2015.

And, even though neither AMD nor Nvidia introduced any killer new AIBs in 2015, sales increased. This is paramount proof that the enthusiasts and their followers want, and will pay for, great games and hardware if it is compelling. 

The high-end gamer AIBs were the bright spot in the PC market in 2015, and especially in Q4 2015.

Overall, the add-in board market decreased in Q4 2015, AMD gained market share, while Nvidia lost share. Quarter-to-quarter, AIBs shipments decreased –4.9% and -7.9% year-to-year

JPR's “AIB Report” tracks computer add-in graphics boards, which carry discrete graphics chips. AIBs used in desktop PCs, workstations, servers, and other devices such as scientific instruments. They are sold directly to customers as aftermarket products or are factory installed. In all cases, AIBs represent the higher end of the graphics industry using discrete chips and private high-speed memory, as compared to the integrated GPUs in CPUs that share slower system memory.

The news was discouraging and not seasonally understandable, as quarter-to-quarter, the AIB market decreased -4.9% (compared to the desktop PC market, which increased 2.0%).

AIB shipments during the quarter decreased -4.9%, which is below the 10-year average of -4.7%.

On a year-to-year basis, JPR found that total AIB shipments during the quarter fell -7.9%, which is less than desktop PCs, which fell -10.37%.

However, in spite of the overall decline, somewhat due to tablets and embedded graphics, the PC's gaming momentum continues to build and is the bright spot in the AIB market.

The overall PC desktop market increased quarter-to-quarter, including double-attach – the adding of a second (or third) AIB to a system with integrated processor graphics – and, to a lesser extent, dual AIBs in performance desktop machines using either AMD's Crossfire or Nvidia's SLI technology.

The attach rate of AIBs to desktop PCs has declined from a high of 63% in Q1 2008 to 37% this quarter.

The AIB market now has just four chip (GPU) suppliers, which also build and sell AIBs. The primary suppliers of GPUs are AMD and Nvidia. There are 48 AIB suppliers, the AIB OEM customers of the GPU suppliers, which they call "partners."

In addition to privately branded AIBs offered worldwide, about a dozen PC suppliers offer AIBs as part of a system or as an option, and some that offer AIBs as separate aftermarket products. JPR has been tracking AIB shipments quarterly since 1987 – the volume of those boards peaked in 1999, reaching 114 million units; in 2013, 65 million shipped.